because they have threshed m Gilead . , Leviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. The consequences, however, are essentially the samefire will burn destroy the cities/citadels (1:7, 10, 12). Why Jesus Talked So Much About Agriculture | BEST OF CHRISTIANITY Both instruments are alluded to in the O.T. N Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. NETBible: Amos 1:3 You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. But although the fourth drew down His judgment, God, at the last, punishes not the last sin only, but all which went before. Hazael extended his conquests to Gath 2 Kings 12:17, intending probably to open a connecting line with Egypt. And he will bless you in the land that theLordyour God is giving you.Deuteronomy 15:1-10 At the end of every seven years you shall grant a release. Genesis 1:11 says, Then God said, Let the land produce vegetation:seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds. And it was so. "O thrice and four times happy were the men. The word transgression refers to acts of rebellion committed against someone in authority, such as when Israel rebelled against the house of David (1 Kgs. The bar would secure the gate or the door to prevent outsiders from entering to hurt the residents of the city. Amos 1:3-10 - Amos Addresses Damascus, Gaza and Tyre And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". 2. For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four. Elisha had foretold to Hazael his cruelty to Israel; Their strong holds thou wilt set on fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with child 2 Kings 8:12. Such a pronouncement of judgment continues throughout the second chapter, which begins with Moab and culminates with Gods chosen people, namely, Judah and Israel. P Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! Thus the Church and members of the community of the Father sotra kinda Dont relate to the Process of the Hardened Hart and the compounded consequences of the deceitfulness of being habitually unfaithful in the little ways which bring about the cruelty of Amoss day. Q On the schism of the ten tribes, the hostility of Damascus was concentrated against Israel who lay next to them. Many things in life take time just as farming takes time. The LORD your God will bless you in the land he is giving you.. What was the significance of the horns of the altar (Amos 3:14)? Today, more and more people are moving away from rural areas where farming is highly practiced and into cities characterized by industrialization. Stated differently, the cities/nations would not be judged merely because of one transgression or even two. You cant speed that up. The city named Kir was the place where the Arameans originally lived (Amos 9:7), although its precise location is unknown. Meonothai fathered Ophrah; and Seraiah fathered Joab, the father of Ge-harashim, so-called because they were craftsmen. Here, Damascus represents the entire nation of Aram (or Syria). This was to prevent the earth from again being filled with violence (Genesis 6:11). Amos 1:6,9-2:16 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they carried away captive the whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom: . Of Damascus - Damascus was one of the oldest cities in the world, and one of the links of its contact. We need only look at the history of nations, including the United States, to know that these kinds of atrocities have happened over and over. TopicalBible H I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . Eshton fathered Beth-rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah, the father of Ir-nahash. It had then doubtless, beside the population of its plain, large nomadic hordes dependent upon it. Others believe the threshing is a metaphor for Israels defeat at the hands of Syria (cf. They are carried along the precipitous banks of the ravine, being in some places tunnelled in the solid rock. (Comp. What Are the Farming Parables of Jesus | BEST OF CHRISTIANITY It shall be a year of solemn rest for the land. God stated that He would also break the gate bar of Damascus. The place called Beth-Eden refers to an Aramean state located on the Euphrates River south of Carchemish. , Deuteronomy 28:8 TheLordwill command the blessing on you in your barns and in all that you undertake. Benhadad promised to restore the cities which his father had taken from Israel, and to make an Israel-quarter in Damascus 1 Kings 20:34. Blessed shall you be in the city, and blessed shall you be in the field. f tribe of Manasseh returned to go into the country of Gilead, to the land of their possessions Joshua 22:9. Five of these canals are led off from the river at different elevations, before it enters the plain. You will be challenged and encouraged to be one who is firmly . How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. The stream thus collected is led off to a lower level, where it comes to the surface. 4 tn Heb "they threshed [or "trampled down"] Gilead with sharp iron implements" (NASB similar). Chedorlaomer and the four kings with him, doubtless, came that way, since the first whom they smote were at Ashteroth Karnaim Genesis 14:5-6 in Jaulan or Gaulonitis, and thence they swept on southward, along the west side of Jordan, smiting, as they went, first the Zuzim, (probably the same as the Zamzummim Deuteronomy 2:2 O) in Ammonitis; then the Emim in the plain of Kiriathaim in Moab Genesis 14:15. Then follow Edom, Ammon, Moab, who burst the bonds of blood also. These are the men of Recah. Again, give a portion to seven, and also to eight Ecclesiastes 11:2. And since they had no root, they withered away. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. You are Gods field, Gods building., Deuteronomy 25:4 You shall not muzzle an ox when it is treading out the grain.Judges 3:31 After him was Shamgar the son of Anath, who killed 600 of the Philistines with an oxgoad, and he also saved Israel.Leviticus 19:9 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest.2 Chronicles 26:10 And he built towers in the wilderness and cut out many cisterns, for he had large herds, both in the Shephelah and in the plain, and he had farmers and vinedressers in the hills and in the fertile lands, for he loved the soil., Matthew 7:19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.Psalm 65:10 You water its furrows abundantly, settling its ridges, softening it with showers, and blessing its growth.Deuteronomy 24:19 When you reap your harvest in your field and forget a sheaf in the field, you shall not go back to get it. Hazael probably became the instrument of God in chastening Israel, while he was avenging Jehus submission to a power whom he dreaded and from whom he had suffered. We have detected that you are using extensions to block ads. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten. Home / Commentary / Amos / Amos Chapter 1 / Amos 1:35. So, He shall deliver thee in six troubles; yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee Job 5:19. , Proverbs 12:11 Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits lacks sense.Isaiah 65:22-24 They shall not build and another inhabit; they shall not plant and another eat; for like the days of a tree shall the days of my people be, and my chosen shall long enjoy the work of their hands. Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy! In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good., Isaiah 32:20 Happy are you who sow beside all waters, who let the feet of the ox and the donkey range free.Matthew 6:26 Look at the birds of the air: they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. It begins with their most oppressive enemy, Syria; then Philistia, the old and ceaseless, although less powerful, enemy; then Tyre, not an oppressor, as these, yet violating a relation which they had not, the bonds of a former friendship and covenant; malicious also and hardhearted through covetousness. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, but when the sun rose they were scorched. The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation threshed Gilead with implements of iron (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered people. On the west and north its plain lay sheltered under the range of Anti-libanus; on the east, it was protected by the great desert which intervened between its oasis-territory and the Euphrates. And he said, The LORD will roar from Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the habitations of the shepherds shall mourn, and the top of Carmel shall wither. Taught by the face of creation around them, where the course of every tiny rivulet, as it burst from the rocks, was marked by a rich luxuriance, the Damascenes of old availed themselves of the continual supply from the snows of Hermon or the heights of Anti-libanus, with a systematic diligence, of which, in our northern clime, as we have no need, so we have no idea. Damascus and Samaria (Israel) fought over this area for a hundred years or more. Seven is used as a symbol of a whole, since on the seventh day God rested from all which He had made, and therefore the number seven entered so largely into the whole Jewish ritual. If you go into your neighbors standing grain, you may pluck the ears with your hand, but you shall not put a sickle to your neighbors standing grain., Micah 4:12 But they do not know the thoughts of theLord; they do not understand his plan, that he has gathered them as sheaves to the threshing floor.Amos 1:3 Thus says theLord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron.Leviticus 19:9-10 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. 2:694. It was the "metropolis" of Syria, Isaiah 7:8; and so Pliny calls it, "Damascus of Syria". He who plants and he who waters are one, and each will receive his wages according to his labor. Not naming it, he leaves it the rather to be conceived of by the mind, as something which had been of old coming upon them to overwhelm them, which God had long stayed back, but which, since He would now stay it no longer, would burst in, with the more terrific and overwhelming might, because it had been restrained before. Threshing SledgeThe purpose of threshing was to separate usable grain from the waste straw or chaff. Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and for four (multiplied delinquencies) I shall not reverse its punishment or revoke My word concerning it, Because they have threshed Gilead This is what the LORD says: "The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! For there was no other enemy, from whom Syria had to be delivered. Subsequently to that retreat from Samaria, he even lost Ramoth 2 Kings 9:14-15 to Jehoram after a battle before it 2 Kings 8:29, in which Jehoram was wounded. 24:22) with stone or metal teeth embedded in the bottom side were dragged over the grain by these animals. The names Hazael and Ben-hadad, two kings of Aram, are also known from 2 Kings 8. Judging, probably, of Davids defensive conquests by its own policy, it joined the other Syrians who attacked David, was subdued, garrisoned, and became tributary 2 Samuel 8:5-6. Luke 9:23 says, Then he said to them all: Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me. As Christians, we have to be loving, faithful, prayerful, diligent, patient, forgiving, and merciful at all times. This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent. Fewer and fewer of us grew up on farms, and thus, we miss a lot of subtle points Jesus is making in some of His stories. Amos 1:3-5 meaning | TheBibleSays.com Every day, just like the farmer, we must show up and do the work. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. M They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. I will not turn away the punishment thereof. Compare Translations for Amos 1:3 - Bible Study Tools And in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, an offering of praise to theLord. And the rock badger, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. Why Did God Use Adams Rib to Create Eve? Of the three on the south side, one is led to the populous village Daraya, five miles distant; the other two supply the city, its suburbs, and gardens., The like use was made of every fountain in every larger or lesser plain. As the sledge was pulled over the threshing floor the stones or iron teeth would separate the grain from the stalks. The name of his servant Eliezer my God is help, implies that at this time too the servant was a worshiper of the One God. What is Threshing? This should not be too surprising because most of Jesus listeners were farmers themselves or, at least, very familiar with farming. Its white buildings, embedded in the deep green of its engirdling orchards, were like diamonds encircled by emeralds. Does a lion roar in the forest, when he has no prey? Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. epcsermon: Amos - For Three Sins of Damascus But in the fifth year you may eat of its fruit, to increase its yield for you: I am theLordyour God., 1 Corinthians 3:6 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.Leviticus 26:1-5 You shall not make idols for yourselves or erect an image or pillar, and you shall not set up a figured stone in your land to bow down to it, for I am theLordyour God. Humanity continues to witness these atrocities at the hands of those who rule the nations. The authority of Aram will end here as well. I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and the one who holds the scepter . Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap. Extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra: Ingemit; et, duplicis tendens ad sidera palmas, Talia voce refert: O terque quaterque beatif, Queis ante ora patrum Trojae sub moenibus altis, "Struck with unusual fright, the Trojan chief. Some believe that the Syrians used threshing tools with iron teeth to torture or kill prisoners, pregnant women and children. Job 5:19 He shall deliver thee in six troubles: yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee. God commissioned Amos of Tekoa to proclaim His words to the Arameans to let them know that He took note of their transgressions, their offenses, and would judge accordingly. The Arameans have crushed [the people of] Gilead with iron-spiked threshing sledges. 2 Kings 10:32,33 In those days the LORD began to cut Israel short: and Hazael smote them in all the coasts of Israel; . The Lord says: I will not relent from punishing Damascus for three crimes, even four, because they threshed Gilead with iron sledges. As a result of God breaking the gate bar of Damascus, the people of Aram would go exiled to Kir. Soul-murder is worse than physical murder, and requires more devilish art. V The unexamined field soon becomes unusable. . In this section, the divine message concerns Damascus. Amos 1 | NRSV Bible | YouVersion Not the ethics and the morality of the fathers community. Before this, Scripture speaks of the people only of Damascus, not of their kings. You are Gods field, Gods building., Mark 4:26 And he said, The kingdom of God is as if a man should scatter seed on the ground.Mark 4:31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when sown on the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth,Jeremiah 29:5 Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat their produce.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Amos 1:3 Commentaries: Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of : The whole plain is filled with these singular aqueducts, some of them running for 2 or 3 miles underground. And this is the manner of the release: every creditor shall release what he has lent to his neighbor. Yet after this, it was to recover its power under Rezin, to become formidable to Judah, and, through its aggressions on Judah, to bring destruction on itself. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, English Standard Version Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Proud member 70413 lego Top 5 Produkte unter der Lupe! His mothers name was Zibiah of Beersheba. The identification of the sin becomes the key element of the oracle itself with its subsequent consequence. All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. Because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron - The instrument, Jerome relates here, was "a sort of wain, rolling on iron wheels beneath, set with teeth; so that it both threshed out the grain and bruised the straw and cut it in pieces, as food for the cattle, for lack of hay." A similar instrument, called by nearly . Kings who entered treaties with each other typically thought of themselves as brothers (cf. What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos? Meonothai fathered Ophrah; and Seraiah fathered Joab, the father of Ge-harashim, so-called because they were craftsmen. Amos 1:3-5 NASB95 - Thus says the LORD, | Biblia You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner: I am theLordyour God., Genesis 26:12 And Isaac sowed in that land and reaped in the same year a hundredfold. Amos 1:3 - KING JAMES BIBLE ONLINE Please support us by disabling these ads blocker. Nature takes its own time. David had had, for some cause unexplained by Holy Scripture, to inflict it on the Ammonites 2 Samuel 12:31; 1 Chronicles 20:3. D Solomon gave this to Hiram year by year.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. What Does the Bible Say About Compassion? 12:19; 2 Kgs. These are the men of Recah. His disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.Leviticus 23:22 And when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, nor shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. Publication date: Jun 3, 2010. Israel and Tyre had cooperated with each other from the time of David and Solomon, and that cooperation or treaty-relationship probably continued throughout the existence of the northern kingdom. In this second volume on the Minor Prophets, Dr. Bailey discusses the books of Joel to Zephaniah. The advantage of its site doubtless occastoned its early choice. And behold, your sheaves gathered around it and bowed down to my sheaf.1 Kings 5:11 While Solomon gave Hiram 20,000 cors of wheat as food for his household, and 20,000 cors of beaten oil. Other seeds fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked them. Revised Standard Version w/ Apocrypha. vii., c. 6: ; "Those men shall be thrice and four times happy.". So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth. From the standpoint of the synergistic point of view of Sanders,Dunn,and Wright. even for four in chapters 12? Amos 1:3 - Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Leviticus 19:9-10 - " When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the . These, registered by name, came in the days of Hezekiah, king of Judah, and destroyed their tents and the Meunites who were found there, and marked them for destruction to this day, and settled in their place, because there was pasture there for their flocks., Deuteronomy 8:1-20 The whole commandment that I command you today you shall be careful to do, that you may live and multiply, and go in and possess the land that theLordswore to give to your fathers. .--This form of transgression, which occurs eight times in the prologue, is not an arithmetical, but a strongly idiomatic phrase, signifying "multiplied or repeated delinquencies" (Henderson). What Does the Bible Say About Husbands and Wives?