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A licenced and registered bureaux that wishes to supply bureaux services using RAJAR data is permitted to do so. In 1987, the Territorial Sea Act[38] extended the UK maritime limit from three to 12 nautical miles (22km). This was not because they wanted to buy a house, but because the ones on the new estate had been constructed with an innovative type of central heating, which blew hot air through ducts under the floor. In 2002, Caroline began on WorldSpace satellite radio, continuing until Worldspace went bankrupt and re-organised its operations in 2008. Live listening figures revealed with 34.51m tuning in to BBC Radio each The continuing story of Radio Caroline, the 1960's pirate radio station that survived the Marine Offences Act, which saw the end of pirate radio station around the shores of the UK. Click the pic to find out more. The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. Only British content are transmitting through this station so far. This was all in the 1970's. Continuous Flashback Music. Thanks, BBC, for fixing Woman's Hour. Now please take a look at Today Broadcasting hours were 6am to 6pm to avoid competition from Radio Luxembourg, which began transmissions at 6pm. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. At one time both stations were even claiming more than 8.8 million listeners each. [clarification needed]. How radio is measured in other European countries and throughout the rest of the World. O'Rahilly had initially competed with another pirate station broadcasting from the MV Mi Amigo. RAJAR stands for Radio Joint Audience Research and is the official body in charge of measuring radio audiences in the UK. I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. The Mi Amigo returned to its Frinton-on-Sea anchorage with a redesigned antenna and a new 50kW transmitter and attempted to resume broadcasting on 18 April, nominally on 259 metres to enable the same jingles as Radio Caroline North on 1169kHz to be used, but actually 252 metres. Radio Caroline first began broadcasting in March 1964 from a 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry, the Fredericia, in international waters off the coast of Felixstowe. The whole of the school Easter holiday, my friend Mozz and I took the tranny with us everywhere. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. Therefore I would like to thank the Monitor Magazine from Benfleet from the later Buster Pearson and the Pirate Radio News team from the Netherlands. In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. Radio Caroline's first programme, on 28 March 1964, was presented by Chris Moore. During the same quarter, on BBC Sounds there were a total of 162m plays of. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. I wonder if any of the people who criticise have even tried setting up or running a radio station on land, let alone from twelve miles out to sea with the law heavily biased against them. Research suggests that the average person hears between 20,000 and 30,000 words during the course of a 24-hour period. I am enjoying their programmes immensely at present but there always seems to be a lot of criticism about the station no matter what they do. Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. Two days later, Mi Amigo was towed to IJmuiden and seized because of unpaid bills. In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. I recall that Easter weekend in 1964 when Radio Caroline arrived very well. Tenders and boat owners were warned, and some were prosecuted for ferrying staff and provisions to the ship. [74], In Palmerston, Radio Caroline International, based in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, acquired an AM commercial broadcasting licence in 2008, and was seeking wavelengths in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch. The first was a Belgian station called Radio Atlantis, owned by Belgian businessman Adriaan van Landschoot. [60], From 31 March to 27 April 2014, a Caroline North tribute station, based on the Planet Lightship berthed in the Albert Dock complex on Liverpool's waterfront, broadcast locally on 87.7FM and on the internet. 'He said that's the name for my radio station,' he added. Over 90% of Caroline listening is 'background listening', in the sense that listeners are doing something else at the same time (so, for that matter is over 90% of Light Programme listening. Technology. Missy Mazzoli is a symphonic composer with a photographer's eye Janssen Launches Health Equity Campaign in Partnership with Award Round Midnight was confined to closedown on Radio Caroline North after The World Tomorrow. The tapes were picked up in Belgium at a bus stop, taken to a small sports plane and dropped in the sea close to the radio ship. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. ", Andries Peterson from the Netherlands also has his memories of the station: "I had heard from Radio Caroline before the station started its transmissions off the Dutch coast, late 1973. Dave Foster. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. American Cancer Society Cancer Facts & Figures for African American/Black People. Yet another source of income is gifts from listeners, making the listeners still very important for the Lady's survival. [7] O'Rahilly named the station after Caroline Kennedy, daughter of U.S. president John F. This gave reasonable reception by day but strong heterodyne interference at night because the transmitter crystal was off-channel. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. It began taking in water and the crew was rescued by lifeboat. Times Radio listening figures: 20% fall in second RAJAR release ", And, here's one coming from Johnnie Lang, a fervent Caroline supporter: "I feel that I have to put forward a little in the way of defence for the actual Radio Caroline. They were keen to see what this heating was like, with a view to installing it in their own home. Those broadcasts took place between 1970 and 1973.[20]. Harry Howard, History Correspondent For Mailonline, Mom who lost both sons to fentanyl blasts laughing Biden, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Isabel Oakeshott receives 'menacing' message from Matt Hancock, Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, Pro-Ukrainian drone lands on Russian spy planes exposing location, 'Buster is next!' On this page Hans Knot presents a few exemplary ones. "Europe's Best Music on Europe's Best Music Station" Format: community, classic rock. [citation needed]. Smedley later withdrew from the deal. In the evenings on 963, some alternative music programmes were tried, including the reggae "Jamming 963", and in 1986 and early 1987, a progressive and indie rock programme called Caroline Overdrive hosted by Tom Anderson, Fergie McNeal, Andy Johnson, Stevie Lane, Mark Matthews, Kevin Turner, Peter Phillips, Mick Williams (a.k.a. During a violent struggle, Calvert was shot dead. Around this time, O'Rahilly decided Caroline should adopt an album format similar to FM progressive rock stations in the US, an audience not catered for in Europe. The station restarted in August 1983 from a new radio ship, the MV Ross Revenge, an ex-North Sea factory fishing trawler used during the Anglo-Icelandic Cod War by Ross Fisheries. Kivili seikluskeskus - Kaupo Kalda Photography / Aerofotod drooniga The following day, Caroline was one of few stations in the South East still broadcasting. This comes after Steve Wright, Craig Charles, Paul O'Grady, Vanessa Feltz and Ken Bruce all left Radio 2 in a mass exodus over the past six months. ". A Fox News poll released on Sunday found Trump receiving 43 percent support while DeSantis, who's widely speculated to be gearing up for a White House run, received 28 percent, among a list of . However, according to Gerry Bishop's book Offshore Radio this transmitter was antiquated and failed to work. Situation: Ship 3 miles off Ramsey, Isle of Man. The latest NOP Audience Survey Figures show that Radio Caroline has an audience in Great Britain in excess of any other radio station with 19% aged 16 and over, whilst Radio London did have 12%. Frequency: 648 AM. Radio Caroline broadcast appeals for help, giving the ship's position as .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5141N 135E / 51.683N 1.583E / 51.683; 1.583. Gaining advertising is very much a Catch-22 situation. After a short test on 773kHz in late 1975, in May 1976, Radio Caroline began a daytime service on 1562kHz (192 m) using a 10kW transmitter, while its overnight service continued to share the 50kW transmitter with Radio Mi Amigo's daytime programming on 1187kHz (253 metres, announced as 259). Clive Garrard. Two (Radio 270 and Radio London) of the remaining four UK-based offshore stations closed, but the two Caroline ships continued with their supply operation moved to Netherlands waters, where unlicensed ship-based broadcasting was not outlawed until 1974. Caroline Pavis +1 (610) 357-3121 Investor Relations: In March 1968, the very existence of Radio Caroline was threatened when both the MV Caroline and Mi Amigo were boarded and seized before being towed to Amsterdam by a salvage company to secure unpaid bills owed to a Dutch firm. [citation needed], In Spain, a station broadcast during the summer 2009 on 102.7MHz in the Costa Blanca from studios in Benidorm. On 9 August 1985, an official vessel anchored 150 yards from the Ross Revenge. These analogue transmissions ended and a full digital service from Astra 28.2E started in February 2003.[52]. [54] Surveys in 2008 and 2010 showed a small percentage listened via Sky, and that satellite listening had dropped by 9% since 2008, while online listening had increased by around 40%. That's the group of Sietse Brouwer in Harlingen. To keep it this way they have had to steer clear of big investors and conventional means of broadcasting which, although a nice idea, has its drawbacks. [26] The station's offices and studios were in Brakel, Belgium, but moved to Castell-Platja d'Aro, Costa Brava, Spain in March 1975 after a raid by Belgian police. Broadcasting Hours: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. and 12 midnight to 2a.m. In 1976, The Loving Awareness Band released their only album, Loving Awareness on More Love Records (ML001), a label set up by O'Rahilly. Stats show BBC 6 Music is UK's No.1 digital radio station, Radio - NME MV Caroline sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man, broadcasting as she went. Radio Caroline 4+ Patrick Mounteney 4.6 10 Ratings Free iPhone Screenshots Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. Myriad factors contribute to the audience curve for radio . Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Ken Bruce finishes his 30-year tenure as host of BBC Radio 2, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Hershey's Canada releases HER for SHE bars featuring a trans activist, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up. Radio Caroline was a real phenomen. While 6 Music saw a 3.1 per cent dip in its quarter-on-quarter listening figures - pulling in 2.6million listeners - the station is still the UK's number one digital radio station. [25], Between 11 and 20 April 1973, the ship broadcast for Radio Veronica while its ship, the Norderney, was aground. That this House expresses its disappointment that, having pioneered commercial radio in the UK and for the past decade being a fully licensed broadcaster, Radio Caroline, a cornerstone of British radio history, has been denied by OFCOM the opportunity to secure a medium wave frequency from which to broadcast; regrets that as a result its devoted listeners are confined to listening to Radio Caroline via the internet and unable to enjoy its musical offerings in transit; and calls on OFCOM to exhaust all avenues in making the provisions available for Radio Caroline to celebrate its 50th birthday in 2014 by broadcasting on a medium wave frequency which, it appears, is unwanted by both BBC and commercial operators as a broadcast platform.